Monday, March 29, 2021
Vidbel: Scott O'Donnell and Mike Snider
Wednesday, March 24, 2021
Davis Vassallo: Bounding Rope
Tuesday, March 23, 2021
Ringling: Closing of Clown College 1998
An interesting read from 1998 talking about the future of Ringling clowning after it was announced that Clown College would be closing.
Seinfeldian skits, eh?
Clowns, then and now Circus: In the future, these well-trained performers will be more contemporary, just as they used to be.
If circus clown Bryan Fulton had to change the image of his Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey colleagues, he'd inject a little testosterone.
"I'd kinda like to be a superhero, all suave out of makeup," says Fulton, a 19-year-old Baltimore native wearing knee socks, shorts, checked blue and red vest and oversized red tie. "Then, I'd go into a phone booth and come out as Super Clown."
Fulton, in Baltimore for performances through Sunday, may have his chance, because the 127-year-old circus is changing the way it approaches clown training.
The Ringling Brothers Clown College, which was established in 1968 in Florida, is closed, and the circus is developing a Clown College Graduate Program. The program is still in the planning stages, but representatives of Feld Entertainment, which owns Ringling Bros., say it will include more specialized, theatrically oriented Masters of Comedy Workshops. The workshops will be tailored to the interests of performers looking to expand on basic clowning skills, including the approximately 1,500 graduates of Clown College.
The number of college programs and workshops nationwide that teach clowning basics have rendered the original Clown College unnecessary, according to spokesman Rodney Huey.
"There's no need to get those kids right out of high school," Huey says. "It's a different world."
The new workshops will also make clowning more contemporary, since other elements of the circus have become increasingly modern. Acts now involve basketball players unicycling to techno music, professional daredevil in-line skaters and an audience-participation "Macarena."
In the future, clowns may appear in Seinfeldian skits satirizing everyday life and doing contemporary gags centered on computers and the tribulations of today.
Throughout their history, clowns have been relating to contemporary events, according to LaVahn Hoh, a drama professor at the University of Virginia at Charlottesville who teaches the class "The Circus in America."
In the American one-ring circuses of the late 18th century, talking was common for clowns, says Hoh, who also taught at Clown College. In the late 18th century, a clown named Dan Rice appeared with his pig Lord Byron and mused on politics, and the pig would snort.
Rice, who wore a red and white suit and top hat, was the model for Uncle Sam. But as circuses evolved into three rings in the 19th century, gags had to become broader to work in the larger setting, and the talking clown became extinct. Still, Hoh says, clown acts remain relevant.
"There are a lot of stock bits that clowns do that poke fun at society," Hoh says. He said the pie-throwing routines have always been a vicarious outlet for aggression toward society.
Dominique Jando, associate artistic director at the one-ring Big Apple Circus in New York City, disagrees, saying clowns in the three-ring format can't relate to the audience. He sees Ringling's new clown training as an opportunity to instill the skills that were developed in the more intimate one-ring format.
Jando says the three-ring circus developed because entrepreneur-owned circuses were very popular in America in the late 1800s, and the owners thought that by adding more rings they could attract bigger audiences.
"That's an American accident," Jando says of the three-ring circus. "That killed clowning in this country."
Clowns shouldn't be the broadly humorous, exaggeratedly made-up characters in today's circuses, Jando says. Instead, he thinks they should be witty commentators on the human condition with whom audiences can identify.
Rice and the clowns of his age satirized society, and so did the bald-headed buffoons of ancient Greece who are considered the earliest ancestors of the clown. They were secondary characters who mocked the more serious actors in farces and mime acts. The look evolved in the acts of medieval minstrels and jugglers. In the late Middle Ages, the Italian commedia dell'arte's Harlequin introduced acrobatics into the clown repertoire.
The first professional stage clowns came from the Elizabethan theater. Shakespeare has been credited with coining the word "clown." During this time in Germany, the clown costume we've come to know -- floppy shoes, waistcoats and hats -- developed. But the makeup wasn't grotesque, Jando says. American clowns are the only ones with cartoonish makeup designed for recognition from a distance, Jando says.
The circus clown as we know it today appeared in 1805 in England. The late 19th century saw the birth of the American circus clown.
In the '60s, former Ringling Bros. owner and producer Irvin Feld noticed that the clowns in his circus, most of whom learned their skills through apprenticeships, were getting old. So he created the now-defunct Clown College, an eight-week program that accepted only about 30 of nearly 2,000 applicants annually.
The curriculum of clown college included such basic skills as unicycling, juggling and stilt-walking. Clowns also learned how to apply makeup, develop characters and write bits for the circus. In Clown College, a.k.a. clown boot camp, students worked six ** days a week for nearly 12 hours a day, says John Lynch, a Ringling clown who was trained at Clown College along with Fulton and Alan Rios.
Fulton has a bit of the surfer-clown look about him with his flat shock of orange- and yellow-streaked hair. He's an Auguste clown, meaning he uses a flesh-colored paint base with red and black features.
Rios, 28, has Jackie Gleason mannerisms and wears flannel pajamas and wins the lovable cornball award. He's also an Auguste.
Lynch is the sweetly goofy one in paint-splattered denim with three sprouts of hair and a trout in his back pocket. He's a whiteface clown.
"I'm not the traditional whiteface clown. I have Auguste tendencies," says Lynch, 32, who's been with the circus since 1995.
"Clowns with split personalities, next 'Oprah,' " says Fulton, who's been with the circus since 1997.
Lynch, Rios and Fulton do pseudo stomps and slaps, break into spastic dances and revel in cornball jokes with Three Stooges style.
Aside from learning skills and developing characters, at Clown College they were also instilled with the clown's code of honor.
They must always be in full costume in a professional setting and cannot engage in any un-clownlike behavior.
"We follow unwritten rules. You never see or hear a clown curse; no smoking," says Rios, a New York native. "It's like seeing Mickey Mouse without his head on. That can damage a kid."
However, pop culture representations of clowns, which are another facet of American clown history, can be equally damaging, Hoh says.
"We can take something as harmless as a clown and turn it into an ax murderer," he says. Or a strangler like the clown doll in "Poltergeist." Or a bawdy idiot, as in the movie "Shakes The Clown." Or washed-up sellout Krusty on "The Simpsons." Or the evil Pennywise of Stephen King's "It."
"They're very damaging to what clowns should portray," Hoh says.
If Americans understood the clowning tradition and considered the circus an art form, they might not produce such distorted images in the media, according to Hoh.
But Rios, Lynch and Fulton aren't too threatened by their creepy counterparts.
"It's funny. We can laugh at it," Rios says. "We all have a sense of humor."
And that will never change.
Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus
Where: Baltimore Arena, 201 W. Baltimore St.
When: Through Sunday, with performances tonight and
tomorrow at 7 p.m.; Saturday at 11 a.m., 3 p.m. and 7 p.m.; Sunday at 1: 30 p.m. and 5: 30 p.m.
Tickets: $10.50 to $35
Call: 410-347-2010
Pub Date: 3/19/98
Monday, March 22, 2021
Aga-Boom: Airplane
Friday, March 19, 2021
Hilary Chaplain
Wednesday, March 17, 2021
Clown College: Act I Finale
Monday, March 15, 2021
Wednesday, March 10, 2021
Nuts & Bolts 1985
Monday, March 08, 2021
Hamid Morton Clown Alley 1950s: Army Gag
Photo shared on Facebook by Joanne Wilson.
Slim Collins, Saso, Ray Cosmo
Bumpsy Anthony, Shorty Sylvester, and Dime and Connie Wilson
Would love to hear more info on Slim, Saso, Ray, and Shorty.
PS- Sorry about the text layout; I'm not sure what happened. I blame Gremlins.
Friday, March 05, 2021
Le Retraite du Clown I Pio Nock [1964]
Tuesday, March 02, 2021
Ringling: Schoolhouse Gag
Monday, March 01, 2021
Friday, February 26, 2021
The Art of Tommy Cooper
By the end of the 1970s, Cooper slipped into heavy smoking and drinking, which affected his career and his health, effectively ending offers to front new programmes and relegating him to performing as a guest star on other entertainment shows. Ill health eventually claimed his life when, on 15 April 1984, Cooper died of a heart attack live on television.
Wednesday, February 24, 2021
James "Tiny" Lambros
Photos courtesy of David Powell.
Tuesday, February 23, 2021
Ringling: Charivari 1980
Monday, February 22, 2021
Thursday, February 18, 2021
Obituary of Glenna "Polly" Chase
Thanks to Andrea Lynne Emeigh for the heads up.
Glenna “Polly” Chase, passed away peacefully Sunday morning, Jan 31, 2021.
In a September 2020 interview with the Daily Sun, Chase said she had seen much in her 95 years, but she never expected to be counted as one of the world’s oldest living little people.
Growing up, Polly said she had wonderful parents, four brothers and two sisters, all of average height and all of whom she outlived.
She said she was never bullied or picked on but admitted having four brothers may have had something to do with it.
She graduated from Corsicana High School in 1944 and worked various jobs around town, as a secretary at Northside Baptist Church, in the offices at Sears, Roebuck and Collin Street Bakery and as a manicurist in a beauty salon.
She did not know any other little people until one fateful day when the circus came to town.
She met her future husband Clayton when he was working as a clown for Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus.
“It was love at first sight,” she said.
The couple married in 1948 and there was a story and photo of the front page of the Corsicana Daily Sun.
Clayton got a job at Chance Vought Aircraft and they moved to Dallas for about five years until heart trouble forced him to retire.
They moved back to Corsicana and started Clayton Chase Grocery and Market at 403 S. 20th St.
Polly was a resident at Legacy Rehabilitation and Healthcare and said she enjoyed it there, but could have used a little more room.
She considered her former caregiver and CNA Shawnda Witherspoon as one of her best friends.
Tuesday, February 16, 2021
The Acromaniacs
Thursday, February 11, 2021
Grock: Circus Performance
Wednesday, February 10, 2021
Kelly Miller: Dead and Alive
Monday, February 08, 2021
Clown Karandash
Friday, February 05, 2021
Ringling: Tooth Fairy Gag
Wednesday, February 03, 2021
Bill Irwin: Tony Awards 1989
Tuesday, February 02, 2021
Ringling Red Unit Girl Clowns 1990
Friday, January 29, 2021
Foottit et Chocolat: Six Short Films
Thursday, January 28, 2021
Charlie Cairoli Appreciation Society
Wednesday, January 27, 2021
Clyde Beatty Clown Alley
Monday, January 25, 2021
Tina Aguirre-Groff
Saturday, January 23, 2021
Dick Monday and Tiffany Riley: The Laughter League
From the Laughter League Website:
Dick Monday and Tiffany Riley have been life partners and performing partners for the past twenty years, during which time they have headlined at circuses and festivals worldwide including Circus Sarasota, The Big Apple Circus, The Lone Star Circus, Hanneford Circus, Circo Atayde and Ringling Bros., and Barnum & Bailey.
They created the clown troupe, The New York Goofs, Slappy’s Puppet Playhouse, and the Funnyatrics Clown Program. They have now brought all endeavors under the label, Laughter League, which is a non-profit organization. You can currently see Laughter League clowns at Boston Children’s Hospital, Hasbro Children’s Hospital, Cook Children’s Medical Center, Texas Scottish Rite Hospital, and at public schools and libraries across Texas.
They most recently co-produced The Petite Palace, Big Fun in a Tiny Tent on the banks of White Rock Lake in collaboration with the Bath House Cultural Center in Dallas. You can often find them performing Goofballs Cabaret at the Pocket Sandwich Theatre, or you can listen to their podcast, This American Goofball on iTunes. Monday and Riley’s mission is to prove that not only is laughter the best medicine, but that clowns are one of the best ways to inspire laughter and help people’s health improve.
Wednesday, January 20, 2021
The Piccolini Trio: Circus in a Trunk
Tuesday, January 19, 2021
Karen Bell: The Red Skelton Follies
Friday, January 15, 2021
Annie Fratellini: Cirque Medrano
Wednesday, January 13, 2021
Clown College: The Pigeon
Tuesday, January 12, 2021
Tommy Fossett: Great Yarmouth Hippodrome
Saturday, January 09, 2021
Circus Vargas: Johnny Peers and Zapata
Friday, January 08, 2021
Yuri Nikulin
The extremely talented artist, Elena Zaïka, has had two of her paintings chosen to be used as celebratory stamps for the Monaco Principality. The first is of the well known Russian clown, Yuri Nikulin.
Tuesday, January 05, 2021
Clown College Audition 1985
Monday, January 04, 2021
Robin Eurich
Many of you that watched the Bozo Show in the late 90s until the show's end in 2001 will remember Robin Eurich, who played Bozo's sidekick, Rusty the Handyman.
Robin has had a long career of acting, clowning, and teaching, but due to recent health problems has fallen on hard times. Joey D'Auria, who played Bozo for the show's final seventeen years has set up a Go Fund Me page to help Robin during these tough times.
If you are able, please make a donation, or share this link on social media to help a man who has brought happiness to so many people. Thank you.
Link: Help Robin Eurich
Friday, January 01, 2021
Happy Lou Year!
Happy New Year from the International Clown Hall of Fame and Pat Cashin's Clown Alley!
January 1st is not only the start of a new year, it is also the birthday of arguably the most recognized circus clown in the world, Mr. Lou Jacobs.
In honor of Lou's birthday and (hopefully) a much better year, we are proud to share with you some extremely rare photos generously sent to us by Gloria Wilkinson, long time Ringling Blue Unit head of wardrobe and friend of the clowns.
These photos were taken on Lou's birthday in 1990 when the Blue Unit was in Winter Quarters for the 120th Edition (the Flavio Togni show for you non edition-alists). Many thanks to Gloria for these wonderful moments from history, and many thanks to all of you who visit this blog and support the ICHOF.
And in honor of Mr. Jacobs, let there be no spaghetti served on this day!
Wednesday, December 30, 2020
Quidam: Toto and Voki
- From Le Grand Chapiteau: In 2004, with subversive, crazy audience participation numbers, Toto (Guillermo Castineiras) and Voki (Voki Kalfayan) brought a contemporary North American vision of clowning to the show by bringing some of David Shiner's best acts. In the "Film Scene" (as seen in Nouvelle Experience) Voki plays an embittered film director who tries to guide four audience members through a few routines for a shocking scene in his film. The dictatorial director grows increasingly frustrated with his actors’ abilities (or inabilities), and hence the comedy. Another is the re-introduction into what has become a crowd-favorite in "The Car", in which Toto selects a female audience member to go on a drive-date with. {NOTE: Sometimes it's just Voki, sometimes it's just Toto; In 2006, Voki left and and others have played opposite Toto, such as: Ambrose Martos (2006), Eric Davis (2007-2008), and Fabio Esposito (2010) amongst others.}
Tuesday, December 29, 2020
More Clowns From Ralph Pierce
Monday, December 28, 2020
Jigalov & Morinov: Le Plus Grand Cabaret Du Monde
Andrey Jigalov was born on April 21, 1966 in Chelyabinsk. He grew up on the CHP. From an early age he was engaged in music. At the age of 13 he composed his first song and since then, according to him, he has not parted with the guitar. "The courts still remember my "concerts,"" he said.
After graduating from the eighth grade of school, he studied at the Chelyabinsk Vocational School, having received a specialty of welder. Then he worked at the Chelyabinsk tractor factory.
In 1984-1986 he served in the Soviet Army and served in Shuya. In 1987 he entered the GUCEI (State School of Circus and Variety Art by M. Rumyantsev (Pencil).
He became widely known in 1990, when he played the main role - Kolya - in the tragicomedy of Nikolai Dostal "Cloud-paradise". Thinking of the film "Cloud-paradise", Nikolai Dostal was looking for an actor similar to Yuri Nikulin in his youth. The candidacy of Andrei Jigalov was prompted by actress Alla Kluka.
In the plot of the film loitering in the yard from idleness Kohl annoys neighbors with stupid conversations. Not finding interlocutors on the street, he goes to his friend Feda. Meet him tired and indifferent. Wanting to attract attention, Kolya says that he is supposedly going to go to a friend - the Far East. This decision finds universal support, Kolya becomes a local hero, all the neighbors participate in his gatherings and wires. Under the dictation of Fedi he writes a statement of dismissal, Valya collects his suitcase, enterprising neighbors buy his furniture. For the decision to leave boring monotonous life Kolya gets respect and even good envy of friends. And when he says that the story of leaving - just a fiction, no one believes him. Kolya is put on the bus, and he leaves his hometown and the people who became his closest for that day.
According to a survey of film critics and journalists, "Cloud-Paradise" was recognized as the best film of the year, the role of Andrey Jigalov - the best male role.
For his work in this film, he received the Prize "For breaking the barrier between films for the chosen and cinema for all" at the first film festival "Kinotavr" in 1991. In 1992 he was awarded the Golden Aries Prize. He was also awarded the "Silver Leopard" - a special grand prize of the jury and the second prize of the city of Locarno, the prize of the ecumenical jury, the prize of the youth jury, the prize of the International Confederation of Experimental Cinema in Locarno. He also won the Grand Prix II MFEC (France) and the Special Jury Prize for the Cast of the Young Actors Film Festival in Geneva. Andrey Jigalov in the film "Cloud-paradise"
In the 1990s he played in several more films - "Body," "The Hermit," "Education of Cruelty in Women and Dogs," "It's Not Serious" and others. He worked as a clown with Eduard Alekseenko at the Center of The Eccentrics of Alexander Jerome. In 1992 he was awarded a gold medal at the prestigious circus festival "Circus of Tomorrow" in Paris.
In 1993 he left under a circus contract for Germany, where he settled. With his variety-circus "Jigalov-show" performed in the best circuses in Europe. Recognized as one of the best clowns in the world. He received almost all the highest awards in the field of circus arts, including the "Chaplin Cup" at the international competition in Canada. In 2003 he received the highest award of the circus world - "Silver Clown" at the circus festival in Monte Carlo from the hands of Princess Stephanie.
In 2005, he starred with Nikolai Dostal in the sequel to the film "Cloud-Paradise" - the picture "Kola-roll the field". This is a new story about the same heroes. Once accidentally thrown in front of witnesses phrase forced Kolya to leave his house and her girlfriend. Overcoming the seas and oceans, Kolya returns to his hometown, unaware of the changes that occurred in his absence. For fellow countrymen such a surprise - a complete surprise, splashed out a storm of emotions and escalated into panic, because the arrival of Kohli - the real threat of their measured life. Like ten years ago, Kolya invents a story that turns everything upside down. At the 2005 Window to Europe Film Festival, the film "The Rolling Field" was awarded the Special Jury Prize "Golden Rook". Andrey Jigalov in the film "Kola-roll-up field"
In 2007, jigalov starred in the joint production of Kazakhstan, Germany, Russia and France "Songs of the Southern Seas." In 2011 he played the role of Vasi Skvortsov in the crime series "Comrades Cops". In 2016, he shot a video "Ranetki" about a Chelyabinsk guy. The text was composed by Yuri Kosintsev, his colleague by profession and countryman.
Andrey Jigalov lives in Berlin,Germany, and continues to work as a clown. His performance of La Clown on the German NETWORK's GOP variety show for 15 years has been the leader in the number of viewers who have visited it. He performs with the Jigalov and Friends Show in well-known circuses and variety shows - Roncalli, Knie, variete Wintergarten, etc.
Thursday, December 24, 2020
Cocotina
Tuesday, December 22, 2020
Mike Snider: Mouth Chase
Photo credit: Paul Gutheil
Mike Snider backstage after performing the mouth chase on Vidbel's Olde Tyme Circus in the 1990s.
The mouth chase was first performed by Steve LaPorte and Teri Dryden on Ringling in the 1970s. Since then it has been performed again several times on the Ringling show, Vidbel, Shrine dates, Kelly Miller Circus, and even (for a very brief time) at Cirque D'Hiver Bouglione in Paris!
Friday, December 18, 2020
Clown College: Robin Hood Gag
Wednesday, December 16, 2020
Clyde Beatty Clown Alley 1980
For the next few days I will be sharing some circus program scans from the collection of Ralph Pierce. First up, the Clyde Beatty Cole Bros. Clown Alley from the 1980 season. I'm 99% sure it's from 1980 because Tony Blanco graduated from Clown College in 1979 and was only on the road for a partial season, or so I've heard.
Jimmy James became Ringmaster that year and John Kennedy Kane aka Eggroll took his spot in the Alley. Not sure why he isn't pictured.
Monday, December 14, 2020
Mark Anthony: Bigger, Bigger
Sunday, December 13, 2020
Kelly Miller: Robleigh Majors
Thursday, December 10, 2020
Spymonkey: Stairs
Tuesday, December 08, 2020
Don Saunders
Monday, December 07, 2020
Kellogg's Masks of Famous Clowns
Many thanks to Bobbo Roberts for sharing these masks of clowns who performed on British circuses that could be found on the backs of boxes of Kellogg's Corn Flakes.
If anyone has an extra Enrico Caroli mask lying around, feel free to send it to me. Christmas is coming, after all!
Friday, December 04, 2020
Franzen Bros. Circus: Randy Hill







































